International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Vol 15, No 4: August 2025

Techno-economic analysis of a 4 MW solar photovoltaic capacity expansion in a remote Indonesian village

Akbar, Agie Maliki (Unknown)
Saputri, Fahmy Rinanda (Unknown)
Tee, David (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2025

Abstract

As of the end of 2022, Indonesia’s electrification ratio reached 99.63%, reflecting significant progress. However, the province of East Nusa Tenggara lags behind with an electrification ratio below 90%, indicating a considerable gap in energy access. This challenge is particularly evident in Oelpuah village, where frequent power outages occur due to the inadequacy of the existing 5 MW solar farm. This study proposes addressing this shortfall by expanding the solar farm capacity by an additional 4 MW. Comprehensive feasibility studies were conducted, evaluating solar radiation, natural disaster risks, and land use. The analysis, supported by PVSyst simulations, identified a suitable site with high radiation levels, though it is not entirely free from disaster risks. The design requires 13,500 solar panel modules, each with a capacity of 330 Wp, and seven 500 kW inverters. Optimal system performance is achieved with a 15-degree panel tilt and a 0-degree azimuth, aligning with the site's location south of the equator. This expansion could supply electricity to up to 4,014 households, each with a typical power usage of 0.825 kW. The study highlights the need for further research to enhance electricity coverage across Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJECE

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of ...