Journal of Islamic Contemporary Accounting and Business
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JICAB

Assessing the Financial Impact of Exchange Rate Movements on Profit Reporting: A Case Study of KDB Bank Uzbekistan

Ugli, Sodikov Ulugbek Gulomjon (Unknown)
Andriana, Denny (Unknown)
Apandi, R. Nelly Nur (Unknown)
Doniyor, Xoshimov (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on the financial performance of KDB Bank Uzbekistan from 2019 to the third quarter of 2024. Using a quantitative approach, the research analyzes net profit, foreign exchange gains and losses, and annual average USD/UZS and EUR/UZS exchange rates. Descriptive statistics reveal that depreciation of the Uzbek soum was accompanied by increased volatility in bank profitability. Correlation analysis shows a strong positive relationship between FX gains and net profit (r = 0.92), and a negative correlation with FX losses (r = –0.80). An OLS regression model explains 64.1% of the variance in profitability, highlighting the sensitivity of bank earnings to exchange rate changes, particularly against the US dollar. The findings emphasize the importance of foreign exchange risk management in Uzbekistan’s banking sector and offer practical insights for policymakers and financial institutions operating in volatile currency environments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jicab

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The Journal of Islamic Contemporary Accounting and Business is published by the Sharia Accounting program at the Institut Agama Islam Tazkia. To ensure the quality of the papers published, the journal employs a double-blind review process, where the identities of both the authors and reviewers are ...