Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Kesehatan (JIGK)
Vol 7 No 01 (2025): Agustus

Hubungan Ketahanan Pangan dan Hygiene Sanitasi dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Balita di Puskesmas Caringin Kota Bandung

meladeraamelia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Aug 2025

Abstract

Undernutrition among toddlers remains a major public health concern in Indonesia. At the Caringin Health Center in Bandung City, the prevalence of undernourished children increased from 3.4% in 2024 to 4.2% in 2025. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between household food security and hygiene-sanitation with undernutrition in children under five. A quantitative case-control design was used, involving 100 children (50 cases and 50 controls) selected through non-proportional stratified sampling. Data were collected using the HFSSM and STBM questionnaires, along with anthropometric measurements based on WHO standards. The results showed that 78% of undernourished children came from food-insecure households and 70% lived in poor sanitation environments. Statistical tests revealed significant associations between food security (p=0.000; OR=6.222) and hygiene-sanitation (p=0.000; OR=9.333) and the nutritional status of children. It can be concluded that adequate food security and sanitation play a crucial role in preventing undernutrition among toddlers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIGK

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

JIGK adalah jurnal yang memuat naskah ilmiah dari peneliti, akademisi, maupun praktisi, berupa hasil penelitian dan/atau bentuk karya tulis ilmiah lainnya, yang khusus mengkaji bidang: 1. Bidang gizi klinik 2. Bidang gizi masyarakat 3. Bidang Gizi ...