Tropical Animal Science Journal
Vol. 48 No. 5 (2025): Tropical Animal Science Journal

Bovine Digesta as Organic Fertilizer in Gliricidia Fodder Banks: Agronomic Responses and Nutrient Composition

Silva, P. H. F. (Unknown)
Medeiros, G. R. (Unknown)
Santos, S. G. G. C. (Unknown)
Cavalcante, I. T. R. (Unknown)
Neves, R. S. (Unknown)
Carvalho, C. B. M. (Unknown)
Costa, J. H. S. (Unknown)
Sales-Silva, T. B. (Unknown)
Rigueira, J. P. S. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Aug 2025

Abstract

Bovine digesta is an innovative by-product from slaughterhouses to fertilize forage crops, but applying excessive amounts can be inefficient in terms of dry matter yield (DMY) and nutritional characteristics. A two-year trial, which encompassed two rainy and two dry seasons, was conducted to assess the agronomic responses and nutrient composition of gliricidia fertilized with increasing levels of slaughterhouse bovine digesta (0, 1.25, 3.12, 6.25, 9.37, and 12.50 t/ha). Gliricidia DMY enhanced linearly from 8.0 to 15.9 t/ha/yr of DM as the bovine digesta dosage increased from 0 to 12.50 t/ha (p=0.0003). The DMY stability variance increased from 0 (σi2 = 0.10) to 12.50 t/ha (σi2 =14.09), so the bovine digesta reduced the DMY stability. Plant height also responded linearly to the fertilizer levels (p<0.0001). Consistent gains in leaf crude protein concentration (21.8, 22.5, 23.0, 23.7, 24.4, and 24.9 % DM for 0.00, 1.25, 3.12, 6.25, 9.37 and 12.50 t/ha, respectively) were observed because of the fertilizer levels (p<0.0001). As the gliricidia responds linearly to the bovine digesta fertilization regarding important agronomic and nutrient-composition traits, we recommend applying the top required dose (12.50 t/ha) to combine maximum forage yield and great roughage nutrient composition. It is not worth saving the organic fertilizer by using lower dosages. 

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

tasj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy

Description

ropical Animal Science Journal (Trop. Anim. Sci. J.) previously Media Peternakan is a scientific journal covering broad aspects of tropical animal sciences. Started from 2018, the title is changed from Media Peternakan in order to develop and expand the distribution as well as increase the ...