Diponegoro International Medical Journal (DIMJ)
Vol 6, No 1 (2025): July 2025

The Effect of Nasal Irrigation on The Severity of Nasal Obstruction among Toll Gate Officers : A Randomized Controlled Trial

Karmilah MH, Faradis (Unknown)
Kusuma Dewi, Anna Mailasari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2025

Abstract

Background: Traffic-related air pollution can trigger inflammation of the nasal tissues, potentially leading to nasal obstruction. Toll gate officers are at risk of exposure to this pollution. Nasal irrigation with isotonic saline solution can lessen the symptoms of nasal obstruction.Objective: To evaluate the effect of nasal irrigation on the severity of nasal obstruction on toll gate officers.Methods: This true experimental study employed a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with a pre-and posttest design. A total of 42 toll gate officers from Jasamarga Company, Semarang, participated in the study. Two groups were formed from the participants: one received the treatment, the other served as a control. Participants in the treatment group received nasal irrigation with isotonic saline solution once daily for 14 days. Nasal obstruction was evaluated using the NOSE Scale and PNIF. Statistical analyses were accomplished using the T-test, Wilcoxon test, and Mann-Whitney U test.Results: A clear difference was detected in the degree of nasal obstruction, both as measured by NOSE Scale (p=0,018) or PNIF (p=0,014 ; 95% CI, 4.19 to 34.86). The degree of nasal obstruction using NOSE Scale within the treatment group decreased significantly (p = 0.035) in comparison to control group (p = 0.341). The degree of nasal obstruction using PNIF measurement in the treatment group decreased significantly (p = 0.002 ; 95% CI, -34.16 to -9.17) compared with the control group (p = 0.651 ; 95% CI, -5.89 to 9.23).Conclusion: Nasal irrigation with isotonic saline solution significantly reduces the severity of nasal obstruction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dimj

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Diponegoro International Medical Journal (DIMJ) ISSN Number: 2745-5815 welcomes contributions which promote the exchange of ideas and rational discourse between practicing educators and medical researchers all over the world. DIMJ is an international, peer review, electronic, and open access ...