Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal
Vol 7, No 9 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 9 (2025)

The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and the Triglyceride-to-HDL Ratio as a Predictor of Cardiometabolic Risk in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Pratiwi, Prasetyaning Estu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2025

Abstract

ABSTRACT Atherogenic dyslipidemia is one of the major risk factors for cardiometabolic complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The triglyceride-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL) ratio is commonly used as an indicator of cardiometabolic risk. However, the association between the degree of glycemic control and the TG/HDL ratio remains inconsistent. To determine the association between the degree of glycemic control (HbA1c) and the TG/HDL ratio as a predictor of cardiometabolic risk in patients with T2DM. This cross-sectional study included 84 T2DM patients attending the internal medicine outpatient clinic at a hospital. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test, Spearman correlation, logistic regression, and Kruskal–Wallis test. There was no significant association between glycemic control categories and the TG/HDL ratio (p=0.702). Logistic regression analysis also revealed no significant result (p=0.703). The Spearman correlation between HbA1c and the TG/HDL ratio was not statistically significant (r = -0.062; p = 0.574). The Kruskal–Wallis test yielded a p-value of 0.890. No significant association was found between the degree of glycemic control and the TG/HDL ratio as a predictor of cardiometabolic risk in patients with T2DM. Further studies with better control of confounding variables and larger sample sizes are warranted. Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Glycemic Control, Hba1c, TG/HDL Ratio,  Cardiometabolic Risk, Atherogenic Dyslipidemia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

manuju

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

MANUJU : Malahayati Nursing Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis ...