IJLSH
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): IJLSH - July 2025

Environmental Impact Analysis and Land Use Disputes By Lhoong Setia Mining (Ltd.) in Lhoong District, Aceh Besar Regency

Muhajir (Unknown)
Syahrizal (Unknown)
Muhammmad Jamil (Unknown)
Zakaria (Unknown)
Hatta, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2025

Abstract

The iron ore mining activities conducted by PT. Lhoong Setia Mining (LSM) in Lhoong District, Aceh Besar, have caused significant environmental damage and triggered land use conflicts between the company and the local community. From 2011 to 2013, the mining operations polluted the Krueng Sob River, degraded ecosystems, and destroyed the livelihoods of local fishermen. Furthermore, the company left behind un-reclaimed mining pits, worsening environmental degradation. The company’s failure to comply with reclamation obligations as mandated by Article 39 of Law No. 3 of 2020 constitutes a violation of environmental responsibility principles. The local community, which was inadequately involved in decision-making, suffered both economic and ecological harm. A land conflict arose due to the company's control over 500 hectares without fair community consent. Legal resolution may be pursued through litigation or non-litigation mechanisms, such as mediation or civil lawsuits based on unlawful acts.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijlsh

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

The International Journal of Law, Social Science, and Humanities (IJLSH) is a periodically published scientific research and scholarly work authored by legal experts, academics, practitioners, and researchers in the fields of law, social sciences, and humanities. The International Journal of Law, ...