Control Systems and Optimization Letters
Vol 3, No 3 (2025)

Image Processing and Artificial Intelligence in Business Automation: A Review

Laskar, Md Redwan (Unknown)
Chowdhury, Mizanul Hoque (Unknown)
Akter, Mahuma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2025

Abstract

The integration of image processing and artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming business automation by enabling systems to interpret and act on visual data with human-like intelligence. This review explores the theoretical foundations and real-world applications of AI-driven image processing across industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, finance, logistics, and retail. Techniques like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), ResNet, YOLO, and Vision Transformers are used in tasks including defect detection, facial recognition, and document verification, yielding significant efficiency gains and cost reductions. Despite these benefits, challenges remain. These include a reliance on large annotated datasets, high computational demands (e.g., GPU costs), and limited model transparency. Ethical concerns such as bias in facial recognition and privacy issues in surveillance further complicate adoption. To address these, emerging solutions include the use of synthetic data (e.g., GANs), edge deployment for low-latency processing, and multimodal AI that combines image, text, and sensor inputs for deeper insights. Regulatory compliance with standards like GDPR and the EU AI Act is increasingly vital to ensure responsible use. This review presents a structured framework for integrating image processing with AI, outlining each stage from image acquisition to real-time decision-making and continuous learning. By highlighting current capabilities, limitations, and future trends, this paper encourages cross-industry collaboration and sustained RD investment to unlock the full potential of scalable, ethical, and intelligent automation in the age of Industry 4.0.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

csol

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Control Systems and Optimization Letters is an open-access journal offering authors the opportunity to publish in all fundamental and interdisciplinary areas of control and optimization, rapidly enabling a safe and sustainable interconnected human society. Control Systems and Optimization Letters ...