Civil Engineering Dimension
Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025

Evaluation of Infiltration Models with Double Ring Infiltrometer Test on Residual Soil in Kulonprogo, Indonesia

Muntohar, Agus Setyo (Unknown)
Ikhsan, Jazaul (Unknown)
Setiati, Rehni (Unknown)
Uzuoka, Ryosuke (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Sep 2025

Abstract

The hydraulic conductivity of soil is an essential parameter for evaluating the slope instability triggered by rain infiltration. This research uses a Double-Ring Infiltrometer (DRI) at five locations to estimate the hydraulic conductivity from a field infiltration test. Four infiltration models were examined to estimate hydraulic conductivity, including Green–Ampt, Kostiakov, Horton, and Philips equations. Curve fitting on the infiltration rate–time plots were computed with the least square error to determine the infiltration parameters using Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm. The basic infiltration rate ranges from 6.88 mm/h to 721.5 8 mm/h.  The Horton and Philips infiltration model provides better statistical performance to estimate the infiltration rate. The estimated hydraulic conductivity from the four infiltration models results in a relative convergence value; however, the estimation results in more biased hydraulic conductivity at locations containing clay fraction and high-plasticity silt, especially for Green–Ampt and Philip infiltration models.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

civ

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

The Civil Engineering Dimension (Dimensi Teknik Sipil) is a refereed journal, published twice a year, in March and ...