Bricolage : Jurnal Magister Ilmu Komunikasi
Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Accredited by Kemenristekdikti RI SK No.152/E/KPT/2023

Identity negotiation in student cross cultural communication in Madura: A semio pragmatic approach in multiethnic social space

Suryandari, Nikmah (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Rahmawati, Farida Nurul (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Kurniasari, Netty Dyah (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Poernamasari, Nadya (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)
Rakhmawati, Yuliana (Universitas Trunojoyo Madura)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2025

Abstract

This study examines how the identities of students from various ethnicities in Indonesia are negotiated and demonstrated in the context of cross-cultural communication in the campus environment in Madura. In a social space dominated by strong Madurese cultural values—including religiosity, patriarchal social structures, and honorary symbolism—students from non-Madurese backgrounds such as Papua, Javanese, Batak, and Betawi face the need to adjust their expressions of identity to be socially accepted without losing their identity. This study uses a semiopragmatic approach that combines three levels in identity construction: prefiguration (cultural reference), configuration (situational adjustment), and figuration (actual performance in interaction). Data were collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observation       of 15 students representing different ethnicities. The results showed that students used a variety of adaptive strategies, such as controlling communication styles, using cross-cultural symbols (e.g. Islamic greetings as social greetings), humor, and non-verbal contributions in academic forums. Each strategy reflects the dynamics of identity negotiation that are not only interpersonal but also symbolic and political. This research contributes to understanding how identity is not simply culturally inherited, but constructed situationally and pragmatically in the space of social interaction. These findings have important implications for the development of inclusive campus policies, the design of intercultural training programs, and the strengthening of intercultural dialogue spaces in multiethnic higher education environments

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bricolage

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Magister Ilmu Komunikasi is an academic journal published twice annually (June-December) by Department of Communication in Master Degree of Universitas Bunda Mulia. This journal publishes original researches in multi concepts, theories, perspectives, paradigms and methodologies on ...