Journal of Information Systems and Technology Research
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025

OPTICS-Based Clustering of East Java Regencies and Cities by Divorce Factors

Nurhalizah, Cesaria Deby (Unknown)
Damaliana, Aviolla Terza (Unknown)
Prasetya, Dwi Arman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

Divorce is a social phenomenon that occurs when a married couple decides to legally end their marriage. This decision is influenced by various factors such as conflict, economic pressure, domestic violence, and deviant behavior. The aim of this study is to group regencies and cities in East Java Province that share similarities in the main causes of divorce, in order to understand the patterns that emerge across regions. The OPTICS (Ordering Points to Identify the Clustering Structure) clustering method was chosen for its ability to identify cluster structures with varying densities. The modeling process was conducted using a proportion-based approach for each causal factor, with optimal parameters obtained through manual grid search using min_samples = 2, xi = 0.05, and min_cluster_size = 0.1. The analysis identified three main clusters, each dominated by conflict, economic hardship, and deviant behavior, respectively. The quality of the clustering was evaluated using a Silhouette Score of 0.588, indicating reasonably good results. These findings are expected to serve as an initial understanding of divorce causes in East Java and can be used as input for the formulation of more targeted social policies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jistr

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

JISTR is a periodical journal that aims to provide scientific literature, especially applied research studies in information systems (IS) / information technology (IT), and an overview of the development of theories, methods, and applied sciences related to these subjects Focus and Scope Artificial ...