Building of Informatics, Technology and Science
Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September 2025

Stacking Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Thermal Stability of Zinc–Metal Organic Frameworks (Zn-MOF)

Pratama, Ananta Surya (Unknown)
Irnanda, Muhammad Diva (Unknown)
Umam, Taufiqul (Unknown)
Nugroho, Dandy Prasetyo (Unknown)
Azies, Harun Al (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2025

Abstract

Thermal stability is a fundamental parameter that determines the feasibility of Metal Organic Frameworks (MOF) for high-temperature industrial applications, including catalysis, gas purification, and energy storage. Experimental evaluation of thermal stability, while accurate, is often costly and time-consuming, highlighting the need for computational prediction models that are both efficient and dependable. This study develops a Quantitative Structure Property Relationship (QSPR) model using a stacking ensemble regression framework to predict the thermal stability of Zn-MOFs. The stacking approach combines Linear Regression, Lasso Regression, and Huber Regression as base learners, with Linear Regression serving as the meta-model, thereby leveraging the complementary strengths of individual algorithms. Results demonstrate that the stacking ensemble consistently outperformed all single models, delivering highly reliable predictions that remained stable across multiple validation scenarios. Furthermore, external validation with experimental data confirmed the model’s robustness and its ability to generalize beyond the training dataset. These findings underline the reliability of stacking as not only a tool for improving accuracy but also for ensuring predictive stability and reproducibility. The study highlights the potential of machine learning, particularly ensemble methods, as a powerful and trustworthy predictive framework for the rational design of thermally stable MOFs, offering both scientific and industrial significance in sustainable energy applications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bits

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) is an open access media in publishing scientific articles that contain the results of research in information technology and computers. Paper that enters this journal will be checked for plagiarism and peer-rewiew first to maintain its quality. ...