Digitus : Journal of Computer Science Applications
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January 2025

Redefining Speed and Stability: A Meta Analysis of CI/CD Performance through DORA Metrics

Sugianto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2025

Abstract

Continuous Integration and Delivery (CI/CD) has transformed modern software development, enabling faster, more reliable delivery cycles. This article investigates the impact of CI/CD on software delivery speed and stability through a meta analytical review of benchmark studies and industry metrics, with a focus on the DORA framework’s Four Key Metrics: Deployment Frequency, Lead Time for Changes, Change Failure Rate (CFR), and Mean Time to Recovery (MTTR). Utilizing data from DORA, CircleCI, GitLab, and other industry reports, the study applies systematic methods to compare elite and non elite performance bands. Results indicate that mature CI/CD implementation significantly enhances deployment frequency and reduces lead times, while simultaneously improving system stability through lower CFR and faster recovery times. Elite performers exemplify how frequent, stable deployments can be achieved through automation, observability, and standardized tooling. Industry-wide evidence indicates that these principles are broadly applicable across various organizational contexts. Discussion highlights existing barriers to CI/CD adoption, including legacy infrastructure, cultural inertia, and toolchain fragmentation. To address these, the article emphasizes the role of GitOps and platform engineering in streamlining CI/CD operations. Emerging trends such as AI integration, Software Bill of Materials (SBOM), and advanced observability are also identified as future enablers of delivery excellence. In conclusion, CI/CD maturity is strongly correlated with elite performance in software delivery. DORA metrics offer a reliable framework for assessment and continuous improvement. Organizations seeking to scale their DevOps effectiveness must align their practices with these benchmarks while leveraging emerging tools and cultural strategies to sustain delivery excellence.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

digitus

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Digitus : Journal of Computer Science Applications with ISSN Number 3031-3244 (Online) published by Indonesian Scientific Publication, is a leading peer-reviewed open-access journal. Since its establishment, Digitus has been dedicated to publishing high-quality research articles, technical papers, ...