Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Vol 10 No 3 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH

Terapi Musik Suara Alam Sebagai Intervensi Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi

Budiarti, Astrida (Unknown)
Rinasari, Galuh Mei (Unknown)
Faridah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2025

Abstract

Background: Preoperative anxiety is a common issue that can affect patients' physiological and psychological conditions prior to surgery. Non-pharmacological interventions such as music therapy can serve as an alternative to reduce anxiety. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of nature sound music therapy in reducing preoperative anxiety among patients in the premedication room. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with a randomized pretest-posttest approach was used. A total of 48 respondents were selected through purposive sampling and divided into two groups: intervention and control. The Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire was used as the instrument. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test with a significance level of < 0.05. Results: The results showed that nature sound music therapy was effective in reducing the level of preoperative anxiety in the premedication room (ρ = 0.000 < α = 0.05). Conclusion: Nature sound music therapy provides a relaxing effect and significantly reduces preoperative anxiety. This therapy is recommended as a non-pharmacological intervention in premedication rooms to help manage patient anxiety.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKM

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh ...