Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
2025: BCREC Volume 20 Issue 4 Year 2025 (December 2025)

Green Synthesis of Chitosan-Assisted ZnO Nanoparticles and Their Photocatalytic Application in ZnO/TiO₂ Composites for Isopropanol Degradation

Hoang, Le H. (Unknown)
Quynh, Ho G. (Unknown)
Nghi, Mai H. (Unknown)
Phuong, Nguyen T. T. (Unknown)
Duong, Ngo T. H. (Unknown)
Long, Nguyen Quang (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Dec 2025

Abstract

Nano-sized ZnO particles were successfully synthesized via a green, efficient, and chitosan-assisted method, which is both cost-effective and environmentally friendly. The nanoscale characteristics of the synthesized particles were confirmed through various analytical techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nitrogen adsorption–desorption isotherms, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). This study primarily investigated the photocatalytic performance of ZnO/TiO₂ composites prepared by a simple mechanical mixing approach for the degradation of isopropanol (IPA) in a continuous-flow system under UVA irradiation at room temperature. A range of experimental conditions, including initial IPA concentrations, gas flow rates, relative humidity levels, and the number of UV lamps, were systematically explored. The mechanically mixed ZnO/TiO₂ nanomaterial exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity compared to pure ZnO. Notably, while commercial TiO₂ showed reduced IPA removal efficiency under humid conditions, the ZnO/TiO₂ composite maintained superior performance, achieving a removal efficiency of 45% over a 3-hour period at 30% relative humidity with an inlet IPA concentration of about 1200 ppmv, a flow rate of 3 L/h, and illumination by four UV lamps. Copyright © 2025 by Authors, Published by BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

bcrec

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, a reputable international journal, provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies related to the catalyst, catalysis, chemical reactor, kinetics, and chemical reaction engineering. Scientific articles dealing with the following topics in ...