International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems Engineering
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September: International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial and Control Systems

A Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Higher Education LMS: Readiness and Acceptance (2020–2025)

Mohd Rizal Bin Dolah (Unknown)
Mohammad Hairy Bin Kharauddin (Unknown)
Norashikin binti Amir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has increasingly shaped the digital transformation of higher education, particularly through its integration with Learning Management Systems (LMS). Features such as intelligent tutoring, predictive analytics, plagiarism detection, and automated grading are reshaping teaching and learning. However, questions remain regarding the readiness of higher education institutions and the acceptance among lecturers and students. This paper presents a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of studies published between 2020 and 2025, focusing on readiness and acceptance of AI in LMS. Guided by the PRISMA framework, 220 records were identified, 85 screened, 40 assessed for eligibility, and 20 included in the final analysis. Findings highlight that readiness is largely influenced by infrastructure, digital literacy, and institutional policy, while acceptance is shaped by perceived usefulness, ease of use, trust, and behavioural intention. Although challenges such as ethics, cost, and privacy concerns persist, opportunities exist in the form of personalized learning and intelligent decision-making. The review concludes that while AI adoption in LMS is progressing globally, developing contexts such as Malaysian polytechnics require further research and targeted interventions to enhance both readiness and acceptance.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJMICSE

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

open research journal of the Engineering Science Clump. The fields of study in this journal include the sub-groups of Civil Engineering and Spatial Planning, Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Earth and Marine ...