IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Vol 14, No 5: October 2025

Building change detection via classification in high-resolution aerial imagery

Merza, Hayder Mosa (Unknown)
Sbeity, Ihab (Unknown)
Dbouk, Mohamed (Unknown)
Ibrahim, Zein Al-Abidin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2025

Abstract

This research investigates the detection of changes in building structures within high-resolution aerial images of Baghdad, Iraq, over two years, 2007 and 2024. Employing advanced remote sensing techniques and sophisticated image processing algorithms, this study aims to identify and quantify alterations in the urban landscape accurately by addressing the key challenges inherent in the image registration process, as well as the availability associated with change detection (CD) techniques. We examined the data collection strategies, evaluated matching methods, and compared CD approaches. Aerial images were accurately analyzed to detect changes in building footprints, construction activities, and destruction. We developed a comprehensive annotation methodology tailored to the complex urban environment of Baghdad. These findings emphasize the rapidly evolving nature of Baghdad’s urban fabric and the critical need for ongoing monitoring to inform urban planning and management strategies. The results demonstrate the efficacy of utilizing high-resolution aerial imagery with object-based CD techniques for detailed urban analysis. This research advances the existing knowledge by providing a robust framework for urban CD, with implications for enhancing urban planning and policy-making processes. Future research will focus on refining the annotation processes and incorporating additional data sources to enhance the accuracy and comprehensiveness of urban CD methodologies.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like ...