EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Vol 13 No 4 (2025): Oktober

The Influencesof Investment Policy, Profitability, And Capital Structurecon Firm Value In The Energy Sectorslisted Onxthe Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)

Julitia, Windi Rika (Unknown)
Susilo, Joko (Unknown)
Hudzaifah, Yasir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and assess the impact of capital structure, profitability, and investment policy on firm value in the energy sector, focusing on firms that were publicly listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2021 and 2024. Using a documentation method and a quantitative approach, the data is derived from the annual financial statements of energy companies officially published on the IDX website (www.idx.co.id). Following the Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests to determine the most appropriate model, Panel regression model with the Common Effects Model was employed as the analytical method. The findings indicate that while capital structure does not have a significant partial effect, both profitability and investment policy exert a positive*and*significant influence on firm value. However, when assessed simultaneously, all three independent variables significantly affect firm value. The adjusted*R-squared value of 97.58% suggests that the model effectively explains the dependent variable. These findings imply that corporate management should prioritize improving profitability efficiency and implementing targeted investment strategies, as both are key factors in enhancing long-term firm value and attracting investor interest.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

ER

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Other

Description

Ekombis Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis is a peer-reviewed journal. Ekombis invites academics and researchers who do original research in the fields of economics, management, and ...