MACHINERY: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan

ANALISA KEBOCORAN SAMBUNGAN LAS PIPA SANITARY SS 316L YANG DI RENDAM DALAM LARUTAN PH 4

Oktariady, Muhammad (Unknown)
M. Rasid (Unknown)
Ella Sundari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the cause of leakage in SS 316L sanitary pipes used for food additive distribution. The leakage is suspected to be caused by corrosion due to exposure to the acidic environment. The research was conducted experimentally using 12 samples subjected to different treatments: no welding, argon welding, and electric welding using NSN-309L/E 309-16 and NSN-316/E 309-16 electrodes. All samples were immersed for 24 hours in a pH 4 solution and tested using the gravimetric method to measure mass loss due to erosion. The results showed that pH 4 acid solution significantly caused mass reduction in the pipes, with the highest erosion occurring in electric welding joints. The highest erosion percentage, 2.99%, was found in samples welded with NSN-309L/E 309-16 electrodes, while unwelded samples experienced only 0.21% erosion. The validity of the data was tested and confirmed based on the comparison between the calculated r-value and the critical r-table value. The conclusion indicates that the welding method influences the pipe’s susceptibility to corrosion, with electric welding posing a higher risk than argon welding in acidic environments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

machinery

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan was published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya to disseminate in the form of technical and vocational research results of undergraduate (Sarjana Terapan) students of Mechanical Engineering in the fields of Machinery, Manufacturing, ...