Riau Law Journal
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Riau Law Journal

Legal Analysis of Self-Preferencing Conducted by Marketplace on Courier Services Based on Anti-Monopoly Law and Unfair Business Competition

Samariadi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Nov 2025

Abstract

The rapid development of e-commerce has positioned marketplaces as dominant players within the digital economy, while simultaneously giving rise to complex competition issues, one of which is the practice of self-preferencing. This article analyzes the legal implications of self-preferencing practices carried out by marketplaces in Indonesia, particularly the tendency to prioritize or grant exclusive advantages to affiliated or self-owned courier services. Employing a normative legal research method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study examines the extent to which such practices may violate Law No. 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition (the Anti-Monopoly Law), specifically with regard to abuse of dominant position, discriminatory conduct, and exclusive dealing arrangements. The findings reveal that self-preferencing may hinder fair competition in the courier service sector, disadvantage independent courier providers, restrict consumer choice, and potentially stifle innovation. Such practices create entry barriers for new market entrants and unjustly reinforce marketplace dominance. Accordingly, it is imperative for the Indonesia Competition Commission (KPPU) to proactively monitor and take enforcement actions against self-preferencing practices in order to safeguard a fair and balanced competitive environment in the digital marketplace and promote consumer welfare and market efficiency.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

RLJ

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Riau Law Journal adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Riau. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian di bidang ilmu hukum baik secara teoritik maupun empirik. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian Hukum Perdata, Hukum Pidana, Hukum Acara, Hukum Bisnis, Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum ...