Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi

The Influence of Work Environment And Individual Characteristics on Employee Performance Through an Integrative Approach

Salim, Muhammad Nur Fahmi (Unknown)
Rolianah, Wiwik Saidatur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the work environment and individual characteristics on the performance of production employees at PT. Jenggong Mulya Jaya Sentosa, Gresik. Using a quantitative approach, the entire population of 29 production employees was sampled using a saturated sampling technique. Information was gathered through a Likert-scale survey and examined using multiple regression analysis in SPSS version 27. 00. Validity and reliability test results indicate that all research instruments are valid and reliable. The classical assumptions (normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity) were also met, indicating a good regression model. A partial t-test revealed that the work environment (X2) had a significant partial effect on employee performance (Y), with a Sig. value of 0.045. However, human relations (X1) did not show a significant partial effect on employee performance (Y), with a Sig. value of 0.659. Furthermore, the simultaneous test (F test) shows that together, the work environment and human relations do not have a significant influence on employee performance (F count = 2.319 < F table and Sig. = 0.119 > 0.05). Finally, The outcome of the coefficient of determination assessment (Adjusted R Square) of 0. 089 shows that the two independent variables can account for only 8. 9% of the differences in employee performance, while the other 91. 1% is attributed to additional factors not included in the research model. This study concludes that although the work environment is individually important, further exploration is needed on other factors that influence employee performance at PT. Jenggong Mulya Jaya Sentosa to achieve optimal production results.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alkharaj

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Al-Kharaj, Journal of Islamic Economic and Business is peer-reviewed journal published by program studi ekonomi syariah , Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palopo. Al-Kharaj focus on the research of Islamic Economic and Business. The aims of this journal is to explore and develop economic related ...