Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi
Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi

Comparative Review of Machine Learning Models for Mobile Price Prediction Based on Specifications: A Systematic Literature Analysis

Naaman, Diyar (Unknown)
Tahir Ahmed, Berivan (Unknown)
Sediq Kareem, Omar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2025

Abstract

This systematic literature review analyzes machine learning approaches for mobile phone price prediction based on device specifications through a comprehensive examination of 25 research studies from 2018 to 2024.The review reveals that ensemble methods, particularly Random Forest (achieving up to 97% accuracy) and Gradient Boosting (R² = 0.9829), consistently outperform individual algorithms across various datasets. Support Vector Machine models demonstrate superior classification performance with 96-97% accuracy, while neural networks show perfect best-performer ratios but remain underutilized (4.88% of implementations). The following keywords were used in this systematic review's extensive search strategy across IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar: ("mobile phone price prediction" OR "smartphone price prediction") AND ("machine learning" OR "artificial intelligence") AND ("specifications" OR "features") AND ("classification" OR "regression"). Strict inclusion/exclusion criteria were used to select 25 studies from an initial pool of 45 studies, with an emphasis on empirical research with quantitative performance metrics published between 2018 and 2024. The study reveals RAM, internal memory, battery capacity, and processor specifications as the key determining features for mobile phone pricing. According to the study, the primary factors influencing mobile phone pricing are processor specifications, RAM, internal memory, and battery capacity. This review identifies critical research gaps, including insufficient neural network exploration, poor dataset reporting practices (52% of studies omit dataset sizes), and lack of real-time market dynamics integration. The findings provide evidence-based guidance for researchers, manufacturers, and consumers in selecting optimal prediction algorithms and understanding key price-determining features in the evolving smartphone market. Study limitations include geographic bias toward specific markets represented in available datasets, limited access to proprietary datasets, and a primary focus on specification-based features that exclude market sentiment analysis  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dz

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

Digital Zone journal publish by Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Lancang Kuning (Online ISSN 2477-3255 and Print ISSN 2086-4884) This journal publish two periode in a year on May and ...