Unnes Journal of Public Health
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)

Survival Analysis of the Risk Factors Affecting the Survival Time of Diabetic Patients

Nithya Jayaseeli (Unknown)
Kannadasan Karupaiah (Unknown)
Idhris, Mohamed (Unknown)
Ajayan Kamalasanan (Unknown)
Prabu Neethidoss (Unknown)
Sivasankar Prabaharan (Unknown)
Palanivel R.M (Unknown)
Vinoth Raman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the risk factors that affect the survival time of diabetic patients. It used the diabetes health indicators dataset (2015) collected from the American population by the “Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,” United States, through the “Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System” in 2015. The dataset comprised 70,692 responses, among which every 320th sample was selected to get the estimated sample size of 221 using the systematic sampling method. The collected data was analyzed through a statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) software 27.0. The outcomes found that risk factors such as age, high cholesterol, smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, physical activity, high blood pressure, heart disease or attack, general health, serious difficulty in walking or climbing stairs, and stroke were significantly associated with the risk of diabetes. General health was a significant predictor of the risk of diabetes. The estimated survival probability of diabetic patients decreases as their age progresses due to risk factors such as smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, stroke, high blood pressure, and heart disease or attack. Also, it decreases with their age if those patients are physically inactive. These findings highlight that more active strategies are required to comprehensively control risk factors to reduce the burden of diabetes among the general inhabitants.  

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

ujph

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Unnes Journal of Public Health contains articles about health epidemiology, biostatistics health, health administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles health. ...