Indonesian Financial Review
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)

The Effect of Liquidity and Profitability on Firm Value at PT Adhi Karya (SOE) Public Listed Company During 2012–2023

Lubis, Iman (Unknown)
Feria Marsha Hena (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study revisits the relevance of liquidity and profitability as financial indicators of firm value in the context of a state-owned enterprise (SOE). Focusing on PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk, a publicly listed construction SOE in Indonesia, the research covers the 2012–2023 period using a longitudinal approach. Liquidity is proxied by the Current Ratio (CR), profitability by Return on Assets (ROA), and firm value by the Price to Earnings Ratio (PER). Data were obtained from audited financial statements and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results show that CR and ROA have no significant partial or simultaneous effect on PER. These findings suggest that conventional financial ratios may not fully capture market valuation in SOEs, where performance is shaped by both commercial and public-policy objectives. This study contributes to understanding the limitations of traditional valuation models in politically influenced firms.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IFR

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The intent of the Editors of The Indonesia Financial Review is to discuss, explore, and disseminate the latest issues and developments in Empirical Financial Economics (JEL classification: G), particularly those related to financial frictions in the Emerging Markets. The others are accepted such as ...