Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2004): Refleksi

Tasawuf dan Psikologi Islam

Mubarok, Achmad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2004

Abstract

This text explores psychology as part of the implicit message within the teachings of Islam. However, the psychological insights present in the Qur'an have not received serious attention. As a scientific discipline, psychology was only recognized in the late 18th century, but its roots can be traced back to the time of Plato. As a modern science, psychology has advanced significantly. The concept of “Nafs” (soul), which is a crucial aspect of psychological analysis, is mentioned over three hundred times in the Qur'an and Hadith, yet a horizontally oriented psychology did not emerge in the classical Islamic scholarly tradition. Scholars tended to discuss it more from the perspectives of ethics and Sufism, which are more vertically oriented. It was only in the 1950s that Muslim intellectuals, who studied in the West, began to show interest in the study of psychology. Furthermore, there have been efforts to offer alternative concepts of psychology, namely psychology from an Islamic perspective.

Copyrights © 2004






Journal Info

Abbrev

refleksi

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Refleksi (ISSN 0215 6253) is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta. The Journal specializes in Qur'an and Hadith studies, Islamic Philosophy, and Religious studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues ...