Jurnal Cakrawala Informasi (JCI)
Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Cakrawala Informasi

PENGGUNAAN ALGORITMA RANDOM FOREST UNTUK DETEKSI MALWARE BERDASARKAN POLA PERMISSION PADA APLIKASI ANDROID KOMUNIKASI

Zildan T.M, Muhamad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2025

Abstract

Android is the most widely used mobile operating system, holding a market share of 72.04% in the first quarter of 2024. Its popularity makes it vulnerable to malware threats, including the misuse of permissions by applications. According to a Kaspersky survey, the number of malware attacks on mobile devices increased significantly in 2023, reaching 33,790,599 attacks. This study aims to analyze malware detection based on permission patterns in Android communication category applications using the Random Forest algorithm. The dataset used consists of 3,437 records obtained from Mendeley Data. The method applied is CRISP-DM, which includes the stages of Business Understanding, Data Understanding, Data Preparation, Modeling, and Deployment. The research was conducted under three different data split ratio scenarios to determine the best results. Evaluation results showed that the best scenario was a 70% training and 30% testing data split, using model parameters of n_estimators=100, max_depth=None, and random_state=45, which yielded an accuracy of 89%. The model was then implemented on a website to analyze APK files and classify malware risk levels into three categories: low, medium, and high.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jci

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science

Description

Jurnal Cakrawala Informasi (JCI) Sesuai dengan filosofinya, Jurnal Cakrawala Informasi (JCI) bertujuan untuk memberikan sumbangsih pengetahuan di berbagai disiplin ilmu pengetahuan yang relevan dengan sistem atau teknologi informasi serta mendorong para akademisi, ilmuwan atau praktisi untuk ...