Dentika Dental Journal
Vol. 28 No. 1 (2025): Dentika: Dental Journal

The Effect of 2% Nanochitosan Oligosaccharide Gel as Cavity Cleanser on Dentin Resin Attachment to Ethanol-Water and Acetone Solvent Adhesives Using Dry and Wet Bonding Techniques

Abidin, Trimurni (Unknown)
Girsang, Yemima Greisheila (Unknown)
Sihotang, Putrimahsuci Ramadhani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2025

Abstract

Cavity cleanser is characterized by low toxicity, biocompatible, and antibacterial properties. It has the ability to remove the smear layer and inhibit the matrix metalloproteinase enzyme. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of 2% nano-chitosan oligosaccharide gel as a cavity cleanser on dentin resin attachment using ethanol-water and acetone solvent adhesives with dry and wet-bonding techniques. A total of 48 upper premolars with class I restoration were divided into eight treatment groups. Four groups were treated with 2% nano-chitosan oligosaccharide gel combined with ethanol-water or acetone solvent adhesives, while the other four received 2% chlorhexidine digluconate with the same adhesives. In the process, both bonding techniques were applied. Microleakage was assessed by measuring the penetration of 2% methylene blue dye into samples cut mesiodistally through a stereomicroscope with 1x magnification and given a score of 0-3. The results showed that the 2% oligosaccharide nano-chitosan gel group with ethanol-water solvent adhesive using the wet-bonding technique (0.33 ± 0.516) had the lowest microleakage score. Additionally, the Kruskal-Wallis test presented significant differences between the four treatment groups (p<0.05).

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

dentika

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

d e n t i k a DENTAL JOURNAL is one of the journals managed by TALENTA Universitas Sumatera Utara which first published in 2015. This is an online scientific journal that publishes articles and scientific work from Researches, Case Reports and Literature Reviews in Dentistry and Dental Science. The ...