Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites

Assessment of Particle Size on the Physico-mechanical Behavior of Waste Low-Density Polyethylene/Delonix regia Seed Composite

Bakare, Ayuba (Unknown)
Lawal, Nuhu (Unknown)
Andrew, Paul Mamza (Unknown)
Akuaden, Ephraim Audu (Unknown)
Asimi, Sulaiman (Unknown)
Abiodun, Emmanuel Oyekanmi (Unknown)
Yakubu, Abdulmajeed Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

The excessive and widespread usage of single-use plastics has led to a growing concern over the accumulation of non-biodegradable waste in natural environments, posing a serious threat to global ecosystems. Incorporating agricultural residues into polymer composites as reinforcements presents a sustainable alternative, offering benefits such as low cost, ease of processing, reduced environmental impact, lightweight characteristics, and biodegradability. This research investigates how the particle size of Delonix regia (D.regia) seed waste influences the physico-mechanical properties of a composite made from waste low density polyethylene (wLDPE). The study found that increasing the particle size of the filler led to a gradual reduction in tensile strength, elongation at break, flexural strength, and density of the composite by 15.75 %, 75.93 %, 24.08 % and 14.08 % respectively. Conversely, larger filler particles enhanced the composite’s hardness and impact resistance by 56.16 % and 76.07 % respectively. Additionally, water absorption increased with particle size, with the highest uptake observed in composites containing the largest particles and lowest in composites containing smallest particles.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfpc

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites is the international engineering and scientific journal serving the fields of fibers and polymer composites including processing methods and techniques, new trends and economic aspects, and applications. Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites is unique ...