journal of social and economic research
Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JSER, December 2025

ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF NIM, NPL, AND BOPO ON ROA OF FINANCING COMPANIES FOR THE PERIOD 2021–2024

Oktono, Ricky (Unknown)
Tampubolon, Lambok DR (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non‑Performing Loan (NPL), and the Operational Expense to Operational Income Ratio (BOPO) on Return on Assets (ROA) in financing companies in Indonesia. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data sourced from 11 financing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The analysis is conducted using multiple regression methods, including descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, coefficient of determination calculations, and hypothesis testing to evaluate the influence of NIM, NPL, and BOPO on ROA. The analysis results show that Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non‑Performing Loan (NPL), and the Operational Expense to Operational Income Ratio (BOPO) have a significant impact, both partially and collectively, on Return on Assets (ROA). The coefficient of determination (R‑Square) value of 81.2% indicates that these three variables provide a strong contribution in explaining the variation in ROA among financing companies in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSER

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Journal of Social and Economics Research (JSER) is published by Ikatan Dosen Menulis in collaboration with GoAcademica CRP. Publishing twice times a year, ie Issue 1 Issue 2 in June and December and already have a registration number p-ISSN: 2715-6117 and e-ISSN: 2715-6966 since ...