Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business
Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business

Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Beban Pajak Tangguhan dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak

Darma, Sapta Setia (Unknown)
Amelia, Kurnia Zisky (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2025

Abstract

Tax avoidance is a common financial practice used by companies to reduce tax obligations through legal strategies, but it often raises concerns regarding transparency and ethical corporate behavior. This issue is particularly relevant in the consumer non-cyclical sector, where companies tend to have consistent revenue streams, providing opportunities to engage in structured tax planning. Understanding how financial factors such as capital structure, deferred tax expense, and sales growth influence tax avoidance is important for assessing corporate governance and regulatory compliance. This study aims to analyze the influence of capital structure, deferred tax expense, and sales growth on tax avoidance among companies in the primary consumer goods sector (Consumer Non-Cyclical) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2018–2023. A quantitative research approach was used, employing secondary data obtained from published financial reports. Data analysis techniques include descriptive statistics, panel data regression, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing, using Microsoft Excel and E-Views 12. The population consists of 132 companies, with 37 selected through purposive sampling. The findings show that capital structure and deferred tax expense simultaneously have a significant effect on tax avoidance. Partially, capital structure has a positive and significant effect, indicating that companies with higher leverage tend to engage in more tax avoidance practices. Conversely, deferred tax expense and sales growth do not have a significant individual effect, suggesting that these variables may not directly influence a company's tax planning behavior in this sector.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

SJR

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION is a venue for scientists, practitioners, teachers and students to publish research results, critical analysis and applied concepts in economic scope including economics studies, accounting studies and management and business ...