Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

CENTRAL KALIMANTAN’S FAST GROWING SPECIES: SUITABILITY FOR PULP AND PAPER

Danang Sudarwoko Adi (Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong Science Center, Bogor 16911, Indonesia)
Ika Wahyuni (Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong Science Center, Bogor 16911, Indonesia)
Lucky Risanto (Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong Science Center, Bogor 16911, Indonesia)
Sri Rulliaty (Forestry Engineering and Forest Products Processing, Research and Development Center, Jl. Gunung Batu No.5, Bogor 16610, Indonesia)
Euis Hermiati (Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong Science Center, Bogor 16911, Indonesia)
Wahyu Dwianto (Research Center for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong Science Center, Bogor 16911, Indonesia)
Takashi Watanabe (Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto, Japan)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 May 2016

Abstract

Recent studies of  fast growing species grown in PT. Sari Bumi Kusuma, Central Kalimantan, show that based on their fiber dimensions there are five species, namely Endospermum diadenum, Dillenia spp., Adinandra dumosa, Adiandra sp., and Nauclea junghuhnii with good potential for pulp and paper production.  The fiber length of  those five wood species are was more than 2,200 µm on average. This paper studies the physical properties, fiber dimensions and their chemical contents to predict the paper and pulp quality. The result shows that all of  the species were classified in the medium to high density category. All species were classified into the first class quality for pulp and paper. Based on chemical contents, Dillenia sp. is the most suitable species due to its high value of  holocellulose and a-cellulose, low lignin content, and its fiber length is about 3,119 µm on average. A. dumosa also has good opportunities because it had the longest  fiber lengths (3,137 µm on average) and high value of  holocellulose, even though it has the highest lignin content. While Nuclea junghuhnii is  less suitable due to low values of  holocellulose and a-cellulose.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJFR

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research (IJFR) was first published as Journal of Forestry Research (JFR) on November 2004. The last issue of JFR was Volume 10 Number 2 published on December 2013. The Journal of Forestry Research has been accredited by the Indonesian Institute of Sciences since 2008. ...