Building of Informatics, Technology and Science
Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)

Studi Perbandingan Metode Dempster-Shafer dan Teorema Bayes dalam Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Sistem Pernapasan

Kusmanto, Kusmanto (Unknown)
Esabella, Shinta (Unknown)
Karim, Abdul (Unknown)
Bobbi Kurniawan Nasution, Muhammad (Unknown)
Hidayatullah, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2025

Abstract

Respiratory system disease diagnosis often faces challenges in ensuring the accuracy of results due to the complexity of overlapping symptoms. In particular, a method is needed that is able to handle data uncertainty and utilize existing evidence optimally. This study aims to compare two methods, namely Bayes' Theorem and Dempster-Shafer, in diagnosing three types of respiratory diseases: Asthma, Tuberculosis, and Bronchitis. The solution is done by analyzing the percentage of confidence produced by each method based on symptom data. The results show that Bayes' Theorem produces the highest confidence for Tuberculosis (74.92%), while Dempster-Shafer provides the highest confidence for Bronchitis (80%). This comparison indicates that the selection of methods must be adjusted to the characteristics of the data and the needs of the analysis. This study contributes to providing insight into the advantages and disadvantages of each method, which can be used as a reference in developing a more accurate disease diagnosis decision support system.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bits

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) is an open access media in publishing scientific articles that contain the results of research in information technology and computers. Paper that enters this journal will be checked for plagiarism and peer-rewiew first to maintain its quality. ...