Jurnal Computer Science and Information Technology (CoSciTech)
Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Computer Science and Information Technology (CoSciTech)

Perbandingan Model Machine Learning Untuk Klasifikasi Deteksi Penyakit Jantung

Fatihul Ihsan, Tengku Fawwaz (Unknown)
Ilham Ramadhan (Unknown)
Davie Rizky Akbar (Unknown)
Edi Ismanto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2025

Abstract

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in the world, so early detection is an important aspect in prevention efforts. This study aims to build a heart disease risk prediction model based on patient clinical data using the Random Forest algorithm. The dataset used consists of 303 data with 13 features such as blood pressure, cholesterol, maximum heart rate, and others, as well as one nested target attribute. The data processing process includes cleaning invalid values ​​such as question marks ('?') which are changed to missing values, and deleting incomplete data to maintain the integrity of the dataset. After going through data exploration and correlation analysis between features, the model is trained using the Random Forest algorithm because of its ability in multiclass classification and resistance to overfitting. The initial evaluation results show that the model has good prediction accuracy with a score reaching 0.89. This study proves that the Random Forest-based machine learning approach is effective in helping the process of systematically identifying heart disease risks, so it has the potential to be a decision support tool in the field of preventive health.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

coscitech

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal CoSciTech (Computer Science and Information Technology) merupakan jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Univeritas Muhammadiyah Riau (UMRI) sejak April tahun 2020. Jurnal CoSciTech terdaftar pada PDII LIPI dengan Nomor ISSN ...