The smart e-bike ecosystem, a combination of internet of things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI), has transformed urban mobility. This study aims to shed light on the transformative potential of the smart e-bike ecosystem in the context of urban transportation solutions. It includes real-time navigation, crash detection, and a smart electric drive to encourage sustainable practices and reduce reliance on traditional vehicles. The use of smart locks and parking beacon systems creates a safe and efficient urban infrastructure, encouraging e-bike use. This approach reduces traffic congestion and carbon emissions. IoT frameworks in smart e-bikes improve the user experience and contribute to urban mobility solutions. Real-time monitoring of critical parameters, such as battery levels, speed, and maintenance requirements, keeps riders informed and safe at all times. IoT-enabled features, such as navigation assistance, shorten travel times and improve the efficiency of urban transportation systems. The evolution of smart e-bikes is consistent with the anticipated improvements of 6G networks, which promise to transform communication infrastructures. AI-powered features such as real-time navigation and crash detection make rides safer. The use of smart electric drives and cloud server technology promotes a data-driven approach to transportation. Future research and development should look into the use of advanced localization techniques to improve user experience while addressing accuracy and energy consumption issues.
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