Computer Science and Information Technologies
Vol 6, No 3: November 2025

Implementation of IoT-based water quality monitoring instruments in cantang grouper cultivation ponds

Kusuma, Hollanda Arief (Unknown)
Alajuri, M Hasbi sidqi (Unknown)
Anggarudin, Anggarudin (Unknown)
Setyono, Dwi Eny Djoko (Unknown)
Irawan, Henky (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2025

Abstract

Grouper fish farming in Indonesia has great potential, but water quality management remains a challenge. Manual monitoring at hatchery D-Marine aquaculture struggles to detect sudden changes, risking mass mortality. This study developed an IoT-based water quality monitoring system using an ESP32 microcontroller, DS18B20 temperature sensors, pH sensors, dissolved oxygen (DO) sensors, a micro-SD card, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, and the Ubidots platform. The methodology involved device design, sensor calibration, and field testing. Calibration showed sensor accuracy above 90%. Field tests recorded water temperatures of 26.84 °C (tank 1) and 27.74 °C (tank 2), with pH values of 6.73 and 6.87, which did not meet Indonesian national standard (SNI) standards. Data transmission to Ubidots had a 95% packet delivery ratio (PDR) for device 1 and 97% for device 2. The system successfully provided real-time water quality data, supporting effective farm management. However, improvements to the dissolved oxygen sensor and an automatic control system are needed for better stability and efficiency.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

csit

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

Computer Science and Information Technologies ISSN 2722-323X, e-ISSN 2722-3221 is an open access, peer-reviewed international journal that publish original research article, review papers, short communications that will have an immediate impact on the ongoing research in all areas of Computer ...