Asia Pacific Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (APJSAFE)
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December 2024

Effects of added fluted pumpkin seed flour on the chemical composition, physical and sensory quality of acha-wheat bread

Ayo, Jerome Adekunle (Unknown)
Tailem, Paul (Unknown)
Osabo, Peace (Unknown)
Kave, Sughen (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2024

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of incorporating fluted pumpkin seed flour (FPSF) into acha-wheat bread on its chemical composition, physical attributes, and sensory qualities. Acha-wheat bread samples were prepared by substituting wheat flour with varying percentages (5%, 10%, 15%and 20%) of FPSF. Proximate analysis revealed that the addition of FPSF significantly increased the protein and dietary fiber content of the bread from 10.79- 13.03 and 0.04-0.21%, while ash and fat content also showed slight increment from 1.40-2.50 and 5.47-6.71% respectively. The moisture content decreased marginally with increasing FPSF concentration. The physical characteristics: loaf volume decreased with higher FPSF levels which could be attributed to reduced gluten content and impaired gas retention. However, crust and crumb color improved, yielding a golden colour and appealing appearance. Generally, sensory evaluation showed that bread with up to 10% FPSF substitution was the most preferred in terms of taste, texture, and overall quality. Incorporating FPSF in acha-wheat bread enhances its nutritional profile and certain physical qualities up to a certain level, it may necessitate adjustments in formulation to optimize sensory attributes and maintain consumer acceptability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

APJSAFE

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Energy Environmental Science

Description

Asia Pacific Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (APJSAFE), publish two times a year, publish papers in English reporting the results of original research (review paper, research paper, short comunnication, case report, editorial, reviews and news) in the following areas: Sustainable ...