Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional

Strategi Tiongkok dalam Memanfaatkan Momentum Kebijakan Larangan Ekspor Bijih Nikel oleh Pemerintah Indonesia

Riedho, M Roehman Zainur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2024

Abstract

The Indonesian government has enforced a prohibition on nickel ore exports since 2020. This study aims to illuminate China's strategic approach in capitalizing on this situation. China's strategy aligns its national interests with the domestic demand for nickel. Analytically, the framework of national interests sheds light on how Indonesia and China collaborate to satisfy their respective priorities mutually. China requires nickel supplies from Indonesia and seeks Chinese investment for Indonesia's nickel downstream initiatives. Employing a descriptive qualitative research design, this study draws upon secondary data sources to examine Chinese companies operating in Indonesia. While not all companies have websites, the research reveals that China leverages the momentum created by Indonesia's nickel export tires by investing in and expanding joint ventures with Chinese enterprises. China secures profits through these investments and business expansions while meeting its domestic nickel demand via imports from Indonesia. These joint ventures operate in industrial zones designated by the Indonesian government and are often funded by Chinese banks. This strategic interplay serves as a political tool for the Chinese government, leveraging its economic power and capital for broader national interests. Simultaneously, Indonesia wields its control over the world's largest nickel reserves to attract Chinese companies to invest in the nickel processing and refining sector within its borders.   Keywords: Indonesia; National Interest; Tiongkok; Nickel; Export ban

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JurnalIlmiahHubunganInternasiona

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science

Description

JIHI can be a reference and literature source for academician in International Relations area as it consists of articles and research reports on International Relations Issues. Articles and research reports are written by academics who is the expert on its field like Security Studies, International ...