Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Vol. 38 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan

PENGARUH PENGERINGAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN WARNA, PENYUSUTAN TEBAL, DAN PENGURANGAN BERAT EMPAT JENIS BAMBU

Adik Bahanawan (Unknown)
Krisdianto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2025

Abstract

The surface color of bamboo stem changes naturally due to surrounding conditions. This paper studies the changesin bamboo surfaces color due to room temperature drying (KU) and oven drying (KO) at 60±2 °C. The color changesof four bamboo species: mayan (Gigantochloa robusta Kurz.), ater (Gigantochloa atter (Hassk) Kurz. Ex.Munro), ampel kuning (Bambusa vulgaris var. striata), and wulung (Gigantochloa atroviolacea Widjaja) werestudied together with their correlation to water loss. Color measurements were conducted based on CIE-Lab system,while water content related to weight loss and thickness shrinkage during KU and KO. The result showed that therewas a close relationship between water loss and discolouration of bamboo culms. The water loss of mayan, ater, andwulung showed a positive linear correlation to change of bamboo surfaces color, where the higher water loss affect greatervalue of color change too. Oppositely, in ampel kuning, higher water loss, affect smaller color change value (negativelycorrelated). This was because the natural color of ampel kuning in fresh conditions is not much different from colorafter drying. KU treatments, biggest thickness shrinkage was mayan = 46.03%; biggest weight reduction was ampelkuning = 28.52%; and biggest color changes (ΔE*) was ater = 15.51%. KO treatments, biggest thickness shrinkagewas mayan = 52.4%; biggest weight reduction was yellow ampel = 31.19%; and biggest color changes (ΔE*) wasater = 18.8%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jphh

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan is a scientific publication reporting research findings in the field of anatomy, physical and mechanical, fiber technology, composite, biodeterioration and preservation of lignocellulosic materials, forest products drying technology, wood sawing and machining, wood and ...