Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Vol. 33 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan

REKAYASA MESIN PENCETAK BUTIR BERAS SIMULASI DARI MATERI TANAMAN HUTAN

Iyus Hendrawan (Unknown)
Sutrisno (Unknown)
Purwiyatno Hariyadi (Unknown)
Y.Aris Purwanto (Unknown)
Rokhani Hasbullah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2015

Abstract

Indonesia is rich of non-rice carbohydrate source including forest intercropping plants. Simulated Rice Grain (SRG) was made from non-rice carbohydrate sources which had close characteristic to the physicochemical properties of flour and Ciherang grain variety. This paper studies the machine design of Simulated Rice Grain (SRG) made of non-rice carbohydrate from forest intercropping plant. SRG forming machine design is approached through the design criteria, design analysis, functional design and manufacturing processes, while SRG forming machine was tested using mixed material made from 30% of arrowroot starch, 42% of beneng taro flour and 28% of sorghum. The specification of SRG forming machine is 6.8 × 2.2 × 5.06 mm for die space dimension, 1.9–2.3 for pressure ratio, 600 N for pressure force, 70° for angle of repose, 0–5000 microseconds for space time length, capacity of 900 grain per hour and 25–80 °C for die space temperature regulator. It resulted SRG with length of 7.1 mm, thickness of 2.8 mm, slightly rounded shape, grain firmness of 0.1–2 N, rice grain density of 620–770 kg/m³ and grain weight of weight grain 17.5–29 g per 1000 grains.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jphh

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan is a scientific publication reporting research findings in the field of anatomy, physical and mechanical, fiber technology, composite, biodeterioration and preservation of lignocellulosic materials, forest products drying technology, wood sawing and machining, wood and ...