Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan

PEMANFAATAN BATANG PISANG (Musa sp.) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PAPAN SERAT DENGAN PERLAKUAN TERMO-MEKANIS

Lis Nurrani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2025

Abstract

Agricultural waste materials are utilized an alternative raw material to substitute wood. This study aimed to explore the potential of banana stem as a fiberboard raw material, from its phrysical and mechanical properties. Separations of fibres was undertaken through thermo-mechanical treatment with temperature variation of 60°C, 80°C and 100°C, and the addition of adhesive 4% and 0% of fibre dry weight. Mat forming was accomplished with wet process, using bydrolic press and het press at a temperature of 185°C, pressure of 50 kg) cm³ for about 10 minutes. Results showed that pulp yield was 35,76% with physical and mechanical properties of board comply with the requirement of FAO1966 and JIS A 5908-2003, however, water absorption was very bigh. Treatment using adhesive 4% did not give any impact on improving the quality of board. Boiling temperature treatment provides a positive influence. The best quality fiberboard was obtained from boiling temperature of 100°C.

Copyrights © 2012






Journal Info

Abbrev

jphh

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan is a scientific publication reporting research findings in the field of anatomy, physical and mechanical, fiber technology, composite, biodeterioration and preservation of lignocellulosic materials, forest products drying technology, wood sawing and machining, wood and ...