Jurnal Perkotaan
Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025

Chitosan and Red Ginger Extract Patches for Diabetic Foot Ulcers: An Alternative for Urban Healthcare Challenges

Yovita Levania (School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia)
Michael Michael (School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia)
Eko Adi Prasetyanto (School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2025

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a severe complication of diabetes, particularly in urban areas where healthcare access and infection risks pose significant challenges. This study investigates the potential of transdermal patches combining chitosan and red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) extract to improve DFU care. Patches were formulated with varying concentrations of chitosan (2%, 3%, and 4%) and red ginger extract (0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%) and evaluated for physical properties, moisture retention, durability, and antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Results identified 3% chitosan with 5% red ginger extract as the optimal formulation, offering superior water retention, balanced durability, and moderate antimicrobial efficacy. These findings highlight the potential of chitosan-red ginger patches as cost-effective, adaptable solutions for DFU care, addressing critical needs for infection control, hydration, and patient comfort in resource-limited urban healthcare settings. Future studies should validate clinical efficacy and investigate scalability for broader implementation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

perkotaan

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

Jurnal Perkotaan merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel orisinal atas hasil penelitian atau kajian kritis mengenai suatu tema perkotaan yang disoroti dari beberapa sudut keilmuan. Jurnal Perkotaan terbit sejak Juni 2007 dengan satu tema untuk setiap terbitan. Terbit sebanyak dua kali setahun, ...