Indonesian Journal of Aerospace
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi Dirgantara

Development of A 5.4 Ghz C-Band Microstrip SAR Antenna for A Tsunami Detector

Chaniago, Erik (Unknown)
Haidi, Junas (Unknown)
Santosa, Hendy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2022

Abstract

A Tsunami is a series of massive oceanic waves resulting from profound tectonic activities in the seabed. The disaster's devastating effect makes fast information delivery during a tsunami crucial in minimizing losses. For this reason, Tsunami warning systems need to be supported by a rapid detection technology. In recent years, radar has been implemented as a tsunami detector due to its sensitivity to oceanic waves. An array antenna using advanced microstrip technology, as the main component of a radar system, can fulfill the requirement for tsunami rapid detection. This paper presents the work that we conducted to develop a tsunami detection antenna using the array approach to improve gain and optimize radiation patterns. We designed a patch antenna with 12 mm in length and 21 mm in width and performed some simulations to obtain the antenna parameters such as gain, bandwidth, and optimal radiation patterns. As the results of our investigation, we determined the resonance frequency to be 5.4 GHz. The study produced a gain of 9.07 dB through simulations on an antenna that resonates at a frequency that meets the antenna work criteria, which include a loss of -26.69 dB, a VSWR of 1.09, and an HPBW (Half Power Beamwith) of 17.3°. Those values indicate that the antenna designed for tsunami detector applications functions correctly.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijoa

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Astronomy

Description

Indonesian Journal of Aerospace provides a broad opportunity for the scientific and engineering community to report research results, disseminate knowledge, and exchange ideas in various fields related to aerospace science, technology, and policy. Topics suitable for publication in the IJoA include ...