Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education

The Effect of Return on Asset, Return on Equity, and Net Profit Margin on the Stock Prices of Banking Companies

Ali Mahfud (Unknown)
Diana Puspitasari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Nov 2025

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased public interest in investing, especially in the banking sector, which is known for its stability. However, many investors still lack an understanding of fundamental analysis. This study aims to examine the effect of Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on stock prices of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2011–2023 period. The research used a quantitative approach with purposive sampling and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The results show that ROA has no significant effect on stock prices. In contrast, ROE has a significant negative effect, while NPM has a significant positive effect on stock prices. These findings indicate that investors tend to consider net profit margins more than asset efficiency, and that high ROE may be perceived as a signal of high leverage risk. This research is expected to provide insights for investors in assessing banking performance before making investment decisions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

GreenEconomics

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education; This a journal intended for the publication of scientific articles published by International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers This journal contains studies in the fields of Islamic and Economic Education, both theoretical ...