Makara Journal of Technology
Vol. 28, No. 2

Thermomechanical Analysis of Biomass Plastic Composite (BPC)

Madu, Solomon Chijioke (Unknown)
Aigbodion, Victor Sunday (Unknown)
Ike-eze, Ikechukwu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2024

Abstract

High-performance electrical insulation material can be manufactured using biomass plastic composite (BPC), which is a new type of composite material that is either made up of one or a combination of natural plant fibers/particulates, such as bamboo, cellulose fiber, rice husks, or hemp, and thermoplastic granules. In this study, the BPC composite material that was developed comprised polyethylene (PE), rice husk, and oyster shell. The results of the study showed a significant optimal improvement in the morphological, thermodynamic, and mechanical properties during the addition of 20% to 30% biomass particulates (i.e., rice husk and oyster shell). The thermogravimetric analysis, storage modulus, loss modulus, and damping factor (also known as the tangent of delta [tanΓ]) values showed that compositions of the BPC material exhibited an increasing optimal thermomechanical stability when the composition of the BPC material was made with an increasing mixture of oyster shell, rice husk, and PE compared with that when only rice husk was added to PE. Similarly, the mechanical property of BPC was enhanced with 30% biomass material (i.e., rice husk and oyster shell) and 70% low-density PE plastics. This result indicated that BPC materials can be highly durable and long-lasting, as they are less prone to cracking or breaking.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:mjt

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

MAKARA Journal of Technology is a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary journal committed to the advancement of scholarly knowledge and research findings of the several branches of Engineering and Technology. The Journal publishes new results, original articles, reviews, and research notes whose content ...