Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science

Macrozoobenthos diversity at Istana Amal Beach, Penajam Paser Utara Regency, East Kalimantan

Zabila, Mariana Afna (Unknown)
Adnan (Unknown)
Suryana, Irma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2025

Abstract

Istana Amal Beach, located in Penajam Paser Utara, East Kalimantan, is one of the region's ecotourism destinations. One of the key indicators of environmental quality in this area is the presence of macrozoobenthos. This study, conducted in December 2023, aimed to identify the types of macrozoobenthos present, calculate the diversity, evenness, and dominance indices, and assess the physical and chemical parameters of the water at Istana Amal Beach. A purposive sampling method was applied at two stations, selected based on different activity types in the area. The results revealed the presence of macrozoobenthos from two classes: Gastropoda and Bivalvia, comprising a total of 16 species. The ecological index values indicated a moderate diversity (H' = 2.2), high evenness (E = 0.8), and low dominance (D = 0.1), suggesting a relatively balanced ecosystem. Water quality measurements at both sampling points showed a salinity of 30 ppt, pH averaging 7.65, temperature of 30°C, and dissolved oxygen levels averaging 5.2 mg/L. The substrate at the site was identified as having a sandy texture.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jipt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

This journal covers broad tropical aquatic science which includes: aquatic biotas aquaculture molecular biology and ecology genetics biochemistry physiology ecology behavior evolutionary studies conservation assessment population dynamics mathematical modelling ecosystem analysis fish processing ...