Jurnal Riset Ilmiah
Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Desember 2025

IMPLEMENTASI LATIHAN FLEKSI WILLIAM PADA GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH LANSIA DENGAN  RHEMATOID  ARTHRITIS  (RA)  DI  UPT  PELAYANAN SOSIAL  LANJUT USIA BINJAI

Daulay, Amanda Ulfa Hawari (Unknown)
Pratama, Muchti Yuda (Unknown)
Olivia, Nina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Dec 2025

Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) in the elderly is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of connective tissue, primarily in the joints. Common complaints among patients include lower back pain and mobility disorders. William's flexion exercise is a stretching technique targeting body muscles to promote relaxation, increase range of motion, provide comfort, and help prevent injuries. This study aims to describe the implementation of William's flexion exercise for reducing lower back pain in elderly patients with RA. The research method used is descriptive, presented in the form of a scientific paper with a nursing care approach, starting from assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The nursing care plan instrument was based on the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI, 2018). This study involved two elderly RApatients who experienced mild to severe lower back pain. William's flexion exercise was implemented for 30 minutes over six days. The results showed a reduction in lower back pain, from moderate to mild pain levels. In conclusion, the implementation of William's flexion therapy demonstrated a decrease in the painscale among elderly patients with RA. It is recommended that this intervention be developed into a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for managing lower back pain in elderly RA patients in geriatric care units.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SINERGI

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Engineering, Economics, Health, Social, ...