KURVATEK
Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Energy Management and Sustainable Environment

PLANNING OF ROOFTOP SOLAR POWER PLANTS FOR INTEGRATED CLASSROOM AND LABORATORY BUILDINGS, SILIWANGI UNIVERSITY CAMPUS I

Faridah, Linda (Unknown)
Muhammad Rasul Ja’fari (Unknown)
Usrah, Ifkar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Nov 2025

Abstract

The need for electrical energy in Indonesia is increasing, while dependence on fossil fuels remains dominant. One potential alternative is the utilization of solar energy through rooftop Solar Power Plants (PLTS). This study aims to design a rooftop PLTS system in the Integrated Classroom and Laboratory Building, Campus 1, Siliwangi University with a technical and economic approach. The research method includes collecting data on load profiles and potential solar radiation, designing system capacity, selecting main components, and simulating using PVsyst software to obtain estimates of energy production and system performance. The planning results show a design capacity of 71,107 Wp with a configuration of 118 solar panels with a capacity of 600 Wp, which produces energy production of around 299–318 kWh per day or equivalent to 109–116 MWh per year. The PVsyst simulation produces an average Performance Ratio value of around 80%, which is in the good category. However, the economic analysis using the Net Present Value (NPV) method shows a negative value (−996,310,000), so this project is not yet financially feasible if implemented in a fully off-grid scenario. In conclusion, the implementation of rooftop solar power plants in the Integrated Classroom and Laboratory Building, Campus 1, Siliwangi University is technically feasible, but not yet financially feasible under current conditions. Therefore, it is recommended to implement a hybrid or on-grid scenario, as well as an electricity tariff sensitivity analysis to increase economic feasibility.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

krvtk

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal KURVATEK diterbitkan pertama kali tahun 2016 oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian masyarakat pada Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta. Jurnal ini mempunyai misi sebagai media pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dalam bidang geologi, pertambangan, elektro, sipil, material ...