VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA)

Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia dengan Pendekatan Error Correction Model (ECM)

Amala, Farida (Unknown)
Susilowati, Dwi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of exports, imports, labor, investment, and information and communication technology (ICT) on the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia using the Error Correction Model (ECM) approach. The data used are time series data from 2006 to 2023 obtained from the World Bank and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results of the study indicate that exports and ICT have a positive and significant influence on GDP growth in both the short and long term. Imports show a positive influence in the long term, but a negative influence in the short term. Meanwhile, labor and investment are not significant on GDP growth in both periods. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of export diversification, strategic import management, improving the quality of the workforce, investment effectiveness, and accelerating digital transformation in supporting Indonesia's economic growth. The implications of this study provide insight for policy makers to strengthen the competitiveness of the national economy through optimization of the trade and technology sectors.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

visa

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences

Description

VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas is a scientific journal for the academic community of universities and research institutions with a scope covering the results of research, studies, thoughts and ideas related to vision and solutions to various problems in the economic, social, educational, ...