Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2017): August

Inadequate fluid intake can increase the risk of constipation among pregnant women

Dina Fitriana (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya)
Budi Prasetyo (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya)
Bangun Trapsila Purwaka (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2018

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the association between the fiber and fluid consumption with constipation in pregnancy.Materials and Methods: An analytic cross-sectional study conducted at Jagir Public Health Center Surabaya, with the samples of healthy pregnant women aged between 20-35 years old (n=99). Respondents were asked to record the amount of daily fluid intake, defecation frequency, and type of faeces, everyday for 7 days, also made a food recall during 24 hours. The recom-mendation of adequate fluid intake in first trimester was 2180 ml/day and 2300 ml/day for second and third trimester. The value of adequate fiber consumption was 25-30 g/day. Constipation diagnosed by the frequency of defecation <2x/week, or based on Bristol Stool Form Scale included as type 1, type 2, or type 3.Results: Pregnant women whose adequate fluid intake was 40,4% and those with adequate fiber intake was 4.1%. The percentage of constipation among them was 29.5%. There was significant association between fluid intake and constipation (p: 0,000; RR:1,85). There was no significant association between fiber intake and constipation p:0,317 (p<0.05). There was also no significant association between parity, gestational age, and level of education with constipation (p<0.05).Conclusion: Inadequate maternal fluid intake can increase the risk of constipation by 1.85 folds, and the adequate fluid intake may prevent constipation during pregnancy.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

MOG

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi (MOG) or the Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science is a scientific journal published by the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, in collaboration with the Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology ...