Enthusiastic : International Journal of Applied Statistics and Data Science
Volume 5 Issue 2, October 2025

Log-Linear Analysis of the Association among Hematological Variables in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Cases

Irfan, Miftahul (Unknown)
Hayati, Ma’rufah (Unknown)
Madonna, Nora (Unknown)
Dewi, Wardhani Utami (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

Health data are often analyzed in their continuous form through approaches such as linear, logistic, or survival models. In this study, hematological variables were dichotomized based on established clinical cut-offs to enable log-linear analysis of associations among categorical variables, acknowledging the potential loss of information from this transformation. A log-linear model was applied to evaluate independence, dependence, and interaction patterns among leukocyte, hemoglobin, and hematocrit categories in a dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) patient dataset. Previous analyses using survival models identified these variables as factors associated with recovery rates; however, these models did not capture their interaction structure. Log-linear analysis was therefore employed to examine these associations more comprehensively. The best-fitting model was identified as , which included two-factor interactions between leukocyte–hematocrit and hemoglobin–hematocrit. This model demonstrated a good fit (Pearson , , ), including a three-factor interaction resulted in a saturated model (= 0) and did not improve model performance. These findings highlight significant interaction patterns among hematological variables in DHF patients, providing a more detailed understanding of their joint associations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ENTHUSIASTIC

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Mathematics

Description

ENTHUSIASTIC is an international journal published by the Statistics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia. ENTHUSIASTIC publishes original research articles or review articles on all aspects of the statistics and data science field which should be ...